Evangelical Critiques of Exorcism and Spiritual Warfare Practices

1. Unbiblical Practices in Spiritual Warfare #

Theological Concerns #

Evangelicals believe that spiritual warfare should be grounded solely in Scripture. While the Bible does affirm the existence of spiritual battles (Ephesians 6:10-18), many practices associated with exorcism and spiritual warfare—such as elaborate rituals, reliance on sacramental objects, or the invocation of saints—are viewed as unbiblical. Evangelicals argue that these practices shift the focus from Christ’s sufficiency to human efforts or traditions.

Examples of Disputed Practices #

• • Elaborate Rituals: Practices involving holy water, relics, or specific formulas may be seen as leaning toward superstition rather than faith in God’s power (Colossians 2:8-10).
  • Focus on Demons: Overemphasis on demonic activity can lead to fear, distraction, or spiritual imbalance, detracting from Christ’s victory (Colossians 2:15).

2. Authority in Spiritual Warfare #

The entirety of this topic must be viewed through the lens of these facts:

There are no appointed exorcists in NT scripture.

Demons are not the focus of the gospel, Jesus is.

Exorcism is not a spiritual gift, nor is it a title for ministers.

Concerns with The Order of Exorcists #

• • Centralized Authority: The reliance on clerical hierarchies conflicts with the Protestant doctrine of the priesthood of all believers (1 Peter 2:9).
  • Exclusive Roles: Evangelicals believe all Christians, not just clergy, can engage in spiritual warfare through prayer and reliance on Scripture.

Biblical Model #

• • Jesus and the Apostles: In the Bible, Jesus and His disciples directly confront demonic powers with simple commands rooted in God’s authority (Mark 9:25; Acts 16:18).
  • Prayer and Faith: Evangelicals emphasize prayer and fasting as key tools for spiritual warfare (Matthew 17:21).

3. Dangers of Sensationalism #

The practice of exorcism and some spiritual warfare ministries may sensationalize demonic activity, overshadowing the gospel’s core message.

Risks #

• • Distraction from Christ: A preoccupation with demons can overshadow the transformative work of Christ in salvation and sanctification (Hebrews 12:2).
  • Emotional Manipulation: Sensational practices may exploit vulnerable individuals, creating fear or spiritual confusion.

4. Balancing Spiritual Warfare with Holistic Ministry #

Holistic Approach #

• • Preaching the Gospel: The focus should remain on evangelism and teaching (Matthew 28:19-20).
  • Helping the Oppressed: Practical care and counseling are integral to ministering to individuals who struggle with spiritual or psychological issues (James 2:14-17).

5. Psychological and Medical Concerns #

Discernment #

• • Need for Caution: Not all struggles are spiritual in nature. Evangelicals encourage seeking medical or psychological help alongside prayer and spiritual discernment.
  • Avoiding Harm: Mishandling cases can cause emotional or physical harm, violating biblical principles of compassion and care (Matthew 22:39).

Conclusion: An Evangelical Approach to Spiritual Warfare #

Evangelicals aim to approach spiritual warfare with a biblically grounded, Christ-centered perspective. Concerns about
The Order of Exorcists and some spiritual warfare practices include:

• • Overreliance on rituals and traditions not found in Scripture.
  • A focus on human authority structures instead of the authority of Christ.
  • Sensationalism that distracts from the gospel’s transformative power.

Instead, Evangelicals advocate for faith in the sufficiency of Scripture and Christ’s completed work on the cross, prayer, fasting,
and spiritual discipline as primary tools of warfare, and compassionate, holistic ministry to address spiritual, emotional, and physical needs.